Happy Joints, Happy Pets: Managing Arthritis at Home
Arthritis is a common condition in ageing dogs and cats, often leading to joint pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. These changes can significantly affect your pet’s quality of life. Whether it’s your dog hesitating to get up from bed or your cat struggling to jump onto their favourite perch, arthritis can be heartbreaking to witness. But with the right care and support, there’s so much we can do to help them live comfortably.
At Healthy Paws Mobile Vets, we’re passionate about helping pets stay happy, mobile, and pain-free. Here's our comprehensive guide to spotting the signs of arthritis, understanding available treatments, and supporting your pet’s wellbeing at every stage.
Spotting the Signs of Arthritis and Pain in Dogs
Dogs are incredibly resilient, often masking pain until arthritis is well advanced. Recognising the early signs can make a huge difference in their comfort and long-term mobility.
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You might notice your dog favouring one leg or appearing stiff when they first rise after resting. Some dogs will shift the weight between legs, especially after exercise or in colder weather.
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Dogs with arthritis often appear "slow to get moving" after sleeping or lying down for a while. They may stretch excessively, take short, stiff steps, or have trouble getting their back legs coordinated.
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Activities they once loved—like running, climbing stairs, or jumping into the car—become harder. You may notice hesitation, refusal, or a need for extra encouragement to engage.
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Chronic pain can cause frustration or anxiety. You might see reduced interest in playing, increased irritability, withdrawal from family members, or even changes in sleep patterns.
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Some dogs will lick, chew, or nibble at sore joints in an attempt to soothe discomfort. In more advanced cases, you might even see visible swelling around affected joints.
Spotting the Signs of Arthritis and Pain in Cats
Cats are masters at hiding pain, so subtle changes in their behaviour are often the first clue. Being observant can help catch arthritis early and improve their quality of life.
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Cats with arthritis may stop jumping up onto high surfaces like counters, beds, or windowsills. You might notice them preferring lower resting spots or taking longer routes to avoid climbing.
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Arthritic cats often struggle to reach all parts of their body. Their fur may become matted or greasy, especially along the spine or hind legs. Some cats may overgroom a painful area, leading to bald spots.
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Getting into a high-sided litter box can become painful. Some cats may urinate or defecate just outside the tray because climbing in and out is too difficult or uncomfortable.
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Cats in pain may hide more, become grumpy or withdrawn, or show less interest in interacting with family members. Some may vocalise more, especially when moving.
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You may notice a stiff, awkward walk or a reluctance to stretch. Cold weather often makes stiffness more obvious, and cats may be less willing to move after a long nap.
Treatment Options for Dogs and Cats with Arthritis
Managing arthritis is a team effort between you and your vet. Treatment plans often combine medications, supplements, therapies, and lifestyle changes.
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NSAIDs (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs):
Dogs: Meloxicam, Carprofen, Galliprant
Cats: Meloxicam (Metacam), Solensia
These medications reduce inflammation and pain but require regular vet monitoring.
Injectable Therapies:
Cartrophen, Synovan (Dogs) — help protect cartilage and improve joint function.
Other Pain Relief Options:
Gabapentin or Pregabalin can assist with chronic pain.
Paracetamol is sometimes used in dogs (never in cats) but only under strict veterinary supervision.
Monoclonal Antibody Therapy:
Beransa (Dogs) and Solensia (Cats) — new and highly effective options that target pain pathways directly.
Steroid Injections:
Used selectively for severe cases, but not ideal for long-term use.
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Joint Supplements: Antinol, 4Cyte — natural ingredients like green-lipped mussel can help support cartilage health.
Omega-3 Fatty Acids: From fish oil — reduces inflammation and promotes joint mobility.
CBD Oil: May assist with pain and inflammation, but it must be used carefully and legally—always consult your vet.
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Physiotherapy: Helps maintain muscle strength and joint movement.
Massage and Acupuncture: Can promote circulation and relieve discomfort.
Laser Therapy: Reduces inflammation and aids healing.
Weight Management: A crucial part of arthritis care. Every extra kilo adds strain on joints, so a healthy weight is vital.
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For Dogs:
Focus on low-impact exercise like swimming and short, gentle walks.
Provide orthopaedic beds and non-slip mats around the home.
For Cats:
Use ramps or steps to help them access favourite spots.
Offer litter trays with lower sides for easy entry and exit.
Why Working with Your Vet Matters
At Healthy Paws Mobile Vets, our experienced team offers gentle, at-home consultations to assess, diagnose, and tailor arthritis management plans specifically for your pet.
From physical examinations to imaging like X-rays and blood tests, we monitor your pet’s progress closely and adjust treatments as needed—ensuring they stay as comfortable and mobile as possible.
Final Thoughts
Arthritis doesn’t mean your pet’s vibrant, happy days are over. With a holistic management plan — combining medications, therapies, supplements, weight management, and lifestyle adjustments — your pet can still enjoy a life filled with comfort and joy.
At Healthy Paws Mobile Vets, we’re here to walk every step of this journey with you and your furry companion. If you suspect your dog or cat may be showing signs of arthritis, reach out to us for personalised advice and support.
Let’s keep them moving, loving, and living their best life — because they deserve nothing less. ❤️🐾